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Function std.exception.assumeWontThrow
Wraps a possibly-throwing expression in a nothrow
wrapper so that it
can be called by a nothrow
function.
This wrapper function documents commitment on the part of the caller that
the appropriate steps have been taken to avoid whatever conditions may
trigger an exception during the evaluation of
. If it turns out
that the expression does throw at runtime, the wrapper will throw an
expr
AssertError
.
(Note that Throwable
objects such as AssertError
that do not
subclass Exception
may be thrown even from nothrow
functions,
since they are considered to be serious runtime problems that cannot be
recovered from.)
Prototype
T assumeWontThrow(T)( T expr, string msg = null, string file = __FILE__, size_t line = __LINE__ ) nothrow;
Example
import std.math : sqrt; // This function may throw. int squareRoot(int x) { if (x < 0) throw new Exception("Tried to take root of negative number"); return cast(int)sqrt(cast(double)x); } // This function never throws. int computeLength(int x, int y) nothrow { // Since x*x + y*y is always positive, we can safely assume squareRoot // won't throw, and use it to implement this nothrow function. If it // does throw (e.g., if x*x + y*y overflows a 32-bit value), then the // program will terminate. return assumeWontThrow(squareRoot(x*x + y*y)); } assert(computeLength(3, 4) == 5);
Authors
Andrei Alexandrescu and Jonathan M Davis