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std.range.cycle - multiple declarations

Function cycle

Repeats the given forward range ad infinitum. If the original range is infinite (fact that would make Cycle the identity application), Cycle detects that and aliases itself to the range type itself. If the original range has random access, Cycle offers random access and also offers a constructor taking an initial position index. Cycle works with static arrays in addition to ranges, mostly for performance reasons.

Prototypes

Cycle!R cycle(R)(
  R input
)
if (isForwardRange!R && !isInfinite!R);

Cycle!R cycle(R)(
  R input,
  size_t index = 0
)
if (isRandomAccessRange!R && !isInfinite!R);

Note

The input range must not be empty.

Tip

This is a great way to implement simple circular buffers.

Example

import std.algorithm : equal;
import std.range : cycle, take;

// Here we create an infinitive cyclic sequence from [1, 2]
// (i.e. get here [1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2 and so on]) then
// take 5 elements of this sequence (so we have [1, 2, 1, 2, 1])
// and compare them with the expected values for equality.
assert(cycle([1, 2]).take(5).equal([ 1, 2, 1, 2, 1 ]));

Struct Cycle

Repeats the given forward range ad infinitum. If the original range is infinite (fact that would make Cycle the identity application), Cycle detects that and aliases itself to the range type itself. If the original range has random access, Cycle offers random access and also offers a constructor taking an initial position index. Cycle works with static arrays in addition to ranges, mostly for performance reasons.

Note

The input range must not be empty.

Tip

This is a great way to implement simple circular buffers.

Example

import std.algorithm : equal;
import std.range : cycle, take;

// Here we create an infinitive cyclic sequence from [1, 2]
// (i.e. get here [1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2 and so on]) then
// take 5 elements of this sequence (so we have [1, 2, 1, 2, 1])
// and compare them with the expected values for equality.
assert(cycle([1, 2]).take(5).equal([ 1, 2, 1, 2, 1 ]));

Authors

Andrei Alexandrescu, David Simcha, and Jonathan M Davis. Credit for some of the ideas in building this module goes to Leonardo Maffi.

License

Boost License 1.0.

Comments