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Function std.range.chooseAmong

Choose one of multiple ranges at runtime.

The ranges may be different, but they must have compatible element types. The result is a range that offers the weakest capabilities of all Ranges.

Prototype

auto chooseAmong(Ranges...)(
  size_t index,
  Ranges rs
)
if (Ranges.length > 2 && is(typeof(choose(true, rs[0], rs[1]))) && is(typeof(chooseAmong(0, rs[1..__dollar]))));

Parameters

NameDescription
index which range to choose, must be less than the number of ranges
rs two or more ranges

Returns

The indexed range. If rs consists of only one range, the return type is an alias of that range's type.

Example

import std.algorithm : equal;

int[] arr1 = [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ];
int[] arr2 = [ 5, 6 ];
int[] arr3 = [ 7 ];

{
    auto s = chooseAmong(0, arr1, arr2, arr3);
    auto t = s.save;
    assert(s.length == 4);
    assert(s[2] == 3);
    s.popFront();
    assert(equal(t, [1, 2, 3, 4][]));
}
{
    auto s = chooseAmong(1, arr1, arr2, arr3);
    assert(s.length == 2);
    s.front = 8;
    assert(equal(s, [8, 6][]));
}
{
    auto s = chooseAmong(1, arr1, arr2, arr3);
    assert(s.length == 2);
    s[1] = 9;
    assert(equal(s, [8, 9][]));
}
{
    auto s = chooseAmong(1, arr2, arr1, arr3)[1..3];
    assert(s.length == 2);
    assert(equal(s, [2, 3][]));
}
{
    auto s = chooseAmong(0, arr1, arr2, arr3);
    assert(s.length == 4);
    assert(s.back == 4);
    s.popBack();
    s.back = 5;
    assert(equal(s, [1, 2, 5][]));
    s.back = 3;
    assert(equal(s, [1, 2, 3][]));
}
{
    uint[] foo = [1,2,3,4,5];
    uint[] bar = [6,7,8,9,10];
    auto c = chooseAmong(1,foo, bar);
    assert(c[3] == 9);
    c[3] = 42;
    assert(c[3] == 42);
    assert(c.moveFront() == 6);
    assert(c.moveBack() == 10);
    assert(c.moveAt(4) == 10);
}
{
    import std.range : cycle;
    auto s = chooseAmong(1, cycle(arr2), cycle(arr3));
    assert(isInfinite!(typeof(s)));
    assert(!s.empty);
    assert(s[100] == 7);
}

Authors

Andrei Alexandrescu, David Simcha, and Jonathan M Davis. Credit for some of the ideas in building this module goes to Leonardo Maffi.

License

Boost License 1.0.

Comments